October 14, 2015
ACA Reporting Will Be Required for the 2015 Year
What should you be prepared to file?
Year-end 2015 will bring new reporting requirements for employers for the Affordable Care Act (ACA). You may think this reporting only applies to organizations subject to the Employer Mandate (otherwise known as “Applicable Large Employers” (ALEs)) – those with over 50 full-time-equivalent employees (FTEs), but that’s not necessarily the case. Even small employers may have to comply with these reporting requirements if their group health plan is self-insured.
There are two kinds of forms : the “B” forms (1094-B and 1095-B) and the “C” forms (1094-C and 1095-C). How do you keep these complicated reporting requirements straight? An easy way to look at ACA reporting is by considering it similar to wage reporting using Form W-2. The “C” forms are sent out to EACH employee reporting their insurance coverage, much like W-2s are used to report wages. The “B” forms summarize the underlying “C” forms, much like Form W-3 summarizes all the wage statements.
“B” Forms
Must be filed by:
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Insurance Companies
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Employers who are NOT Applicable Large Employers but who are sponsors of self-insured health plans. This means that small employers who are not subject to the employer mandate, but are self-insured, are subject to this reporting.
The purpose of the “B” forms is to report individuals who are covered by minimum essential coverage so that they won’t be penalized for not having insurance.
“C” Forms
“C” forms are only filed by Applicable Large Employers (ALEs), regardless of whether the employer sponsors a group health plan, whether it is fully insured or self-funded, and even if the ALE is exempt from the employer mandate. The purpose of these forms is to report insurance offers and coverage for employees, to determine whether employers owe a penalty, and to determine employee eligibility for the premium tax credit.
Reporting Requirement for Different Organizations |
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Organization Size |
Group Health Plan |
Forms* |
Under 50 FTEs |
Self-InsuredFully Insured |
1094-B and 1095-BNo ACA Reporting Required |
50-99 FTEs |
Self-InsuredFully Insured |
1094-C and 1095-C |
100+ FTEs |
Self-InsuredFully Insured |
1094-C and 1095-C |
*Forms are required for EACH employee |